What Does the N Value Mean?

The “N value” of a neodymium magnet refers to its grade and is a measure of the magnet’s maximum energy product, specifically indicated in Mega-Gauss Oersteds (MGOe). This value tells you about the strength of the magnet:

  • The letter “N” stands for Neodymium, indicating the magnet is an NdFeB (neodymium-iron-boron) type.
  • The number following N (such as N35, N42, N52) represents the maximum energy product (BH)max. A higher number means a stronger magnet, capable of producing a greater magnetic field for its size.
  • For example, N42 means the magnet has a maximum energy product of 42MGOe; N52 is 52MGOe, making it stronger than N42 or N35.
Neodymium Magnet Grades Explained: From N35 to N52 ...

Practical Implications

  • Higher N-value = stronger magnet.
  • The most common grades in use are N42 for general applications (good balance of cost and strength) and N52 for maximum strength in compact spaces.
  • We sell magnets in the range of N35, N40,N42, N45, N50 and N52

Example Table

GradeStrength (MGOe)Max Temp (°C)Use Case
N353580General purpose
N424280Widely used
N505080Close to Maximum compact strength
N525280Maximum compact strength

In summary, the N value of neodymium magnets tells you how much magnetic energy the material can hold permanently, with higher values meaning stronger magnets.

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